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What is Linux
The cornerstone of this revolutionary operating system, its kernel or kernel, was ready in 1991, by the hand of Linus Torvalds, from whom it has taken its name techwadia. For its part, the GNU project was started in 1983 by Richard Stallman, and later the union of both projects gave rise to the now known GNU / Linux system.
Although the name
"Linux" makes specific reference to the Linux kernel of the system,
in general this term is used to define the operating system. For years,
millions of people around the world, who have knowledge and concerns in the field
of programming, have joined this project, thus giving rise to a large
community of collaborators who work daily to improve the operating system and
to offer an endless number of free software applications.
One of the most significant jobs
has been the creation of various distributions, from which users Can select the
one that fine fits their requirements. In this way, other communities of
developers have emerged that work to improve and add functionality and
applications to the different distributions for Linux.
Among the best known are Debian,
Ubuntu, Manjaro, Kubuntu, Fedora, Mandriva and many
others, which in turn can be modified by each user according to their needs,
which has led to the birth of other distributions based on previous , as is the
case with Kubuntu that was born under the principles of Ubuntu.
Regarding applications, there is
a wide variety of programs developed under free software
standards that offer a great alternative to users who want
to stop using paid software.
In
the so-called "repositories", users will find the packages of each of
the applications, according to the distribution they have chosen, which they
can download and install without having to pay money and without being tied to
a program that cannot be modified , since like the Linux operating system, like the
distributions, almost all the programs are open source, which
allows them to be modified at the whim of the user.
There are endless applications
for the various activities that can be developed on a PC, from office suites
such as Open Office, image design and editing programs such as Gimp
and Inskscape, video editing software such as Cinelerra or Kdenlive , among
many others.
Likewise, Linux
offers the possibility of working in different graphical environments, thanks
to the different desktop variants it offers, such as Gnome, KDE, XFCE,
Fluxbox, Enlightenment, FVWM-Crystal, among others.
Undoubtedly, one of
the greatest advantages of GNU / Linux is that it is a free
operating system, which means that in addition to being distributed for free,
one of its greatest benefits is that it can be modified by users of according
to your requirements.
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